See Nothing, Hear Nothing: International Academic Organizations and Russia

See Nothing, Hear Nothing: International Academic Organizations and Russia

2 June 2025
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After Russia launched its full-scale invasion of Ukraine, many international academic and para-academic organizations suspended membership of Russian institutions. But many others did not—choosing instead to issue statements condemning the war, expressing grave concern, or simply ignoring the event altogether. What guided these organizations in making their decisions, and how we may change the situation?

Three years into Russia’s full-scale war against Ukraine, the aggressor country’s universities, research institutes, and other academic entities remain active members of the vast majority of reputable international scientific and academic organizations—effectively legitimizing their continued presence in the global academic space.

This includes organizations such as the International Science Council (ISC), the International Union of Pure and Applied Physics (IUPAP), the International Network for Quality Assurance Agencies in Higher Education (INQAAHE), the Eurasian Universities Union (EURAS), and the International Union of Psychological Science (IUPsyS), among many others (a more extensive, though not exhaustive, list is provided in Appendix A).

Interestingly, the positions of international organizations often differ from those of their European counterparts.

For example, as of early 2025, the International Association of Universities (IAU) listed seven active Russian members (the association removed them following our appeal, as we explain below). In contrast, the European University Association (EUA) suspended all Russian universities shortly after the full-scale war began. We received similar responses from other “international” and “European” organizations in reply to our inquiries (discussed below).

But let’s return to the fact that Russian institutions remain members of international organizations. What is wrong with that? First and foremost, the vast majority of Russian organizations—universities, research institutes, or professional associations—are active supporters of the war and disseminators of Russian propaganda and narratives. In other words, they are not apolitical or neutral; they act as powerful informational instruments of the Russian government.

We implemented a brief investigation and can identify the most common forms of this propaganda.

Public support for the war against Ukraine

The most notorious example of this is the disgraceful open letter from the Russian Union of Rectors signed by the heads of the majority of Russian universities. The letter parrots the standard set of Russian propaganda narratives, including “demilitarization,” “denazification,” and claims that “Donbas was bombed.”

“It is especially important in these days to support our country, our army, which is defending our security, and to support our President, who has made perhaps the most difficult, painful, but necessary decision of his life,” the rectors wrote.

Another example of the so-called “apolitical” nature of Russian science is the Russian Academy of Sciences and its P. N. Lebedev Physical Institute (FIAN). At the first glance, physics might seem unrelated to politics. Yet in March 2022, 276 FIAN employees signed an open letter in support of the “special military operation in Ukraine,” (“special military operation” is a Russian propaganda euphemism for the war – ed.) which stated:

“In these challenging times, we, the staff of FIAN, unequivocally support our President and the government of the Russian Federation and consider it our duty to devote all our efforts to the continued confident development of our country… We understand that the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation now play a key role, and their fighting spirit relies on the support of the nation’s citizens. We express our deep gratitude to them and hope for a swift resolution to this complex situation.”

The collection of signatures for this letter is still ongoing.

Direct and indirect support for military aggression against Ukraine

Russian institutions actively support the war against Ukraine not only with statements but also by providing material assistance in various forms. This includes volunteer movements and campaigns aimed at supporting and directly aiding occupying forces. Some examples include:

  • RUDN University prepared a “warm New Year’s gift” for participants of the “special military operation (SMO)” 
  • In Taganrog, another batch of humanitarian aid was collected for graduates of the Southern Federal University who are taking part in the SMO
  • National Research University “MPEI” continues to provide comprehensive assistance for the “special military operation”
  • The “Defenders of the Fatherland” Foundation and its local branch launched a support program for SMO participants

Other forms of support range from the development of military technologies to assistance with the physical rehabilitation of occupying army personnel and offering preferential education to soldiers and their children. Examples include:

  • Unique body armor and rehabilitation techniques for the wounded. The Russian Academy of Sciences describes how Russian science supports troops involved in the SMO
  • A neuro-laboratory will be opened at Pyatigorsk State University to aid SMO participants
  • The head of the Russian Academy of Sciences announced the development of new approaches to future military conflicts
  • Novosibirsk State University received patents for anti-drone munitions
  • At a university in Pyatigorsk, the number of students who are children of SMO participants has increased tenfold

Propaganda supporting military aggression against Ukraine

Russian academic institutions actively promote the war against Ukraine and indoctrinate students and schoolchildren—including those in occupied territories.

  • SMO participants met with our students (Presidential Academy in Khabarovsk)
  • “Time of Heroes” at RUDN: SMO participants talked to students
  • The Russian Historical Society, together with experts from Southern Federal University, discussed the development and integration of history education in universities and schools in the Rostov region, as well as in the LPR and DPR (note: LPR and DPR stand for “Luhansk people’s republic” and “Donetsk people’s republic” – this is how Russia calls occupied territories of Ukraine – ed.)
  • “I’m proud of our heroes”: an event under this project took place at Saint Petersburg University of Management Technologies and Economics

Support for the annexation of Ukrainian territories

Support for the annexation of Ukrainian territories and the labeling of parts of Ukraine as Russian is a systemic practice among Russian academic institutions

  • Students from the National Research University “MPEI” attended the exhibition “Donbas is Russia”
  • A branch of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration hosted an event dedicated to the “Day of Reunification of New Regions with the Russian Federation”
  • “Regulatory Policy of the Republic of Crimea Amid Changing Constitutional Cycles” (a scholarly article published by RUDN)
  • A delegation from N. G. Chernyshevsky Saratov State University is currently in the DPR

Involvement in the assimilation of Ukrainian citizens and territories

A particularly insidious aspect is the involvement of Russian academic and educational institutions in the assimilation of Ukrainian citizens and territories.

  • At RUDN, with support from the “Competence Center,” team training was held for teenagers from the new regions of Russia (note: “new regions” is Russian euphemism for occupied territories – ed.)
  • Pyatigorsk State University is ready to admit students from the DPR, LPR, Ukraine, and other countries
  • In Rostov-on-Don, memorandums of cooperation were signed between Russia’s Ministry of Education and the education ministries of the DPR and LPR
  • Executives from Donbas and Novorossiya have completed training at the Presidential Academy

Thus, the continued presence of Russian institutions within international organizations is indirect legitimization of the aggressor state in the global academic arena which enables the spread of Russian propaganda and state narratives.

To counter the legitimization of Russian academic institutions within international organizations, the Think Tank “Research of Fakes and Propaganda in Russian Science” at Sumy State University (hereafter referred to as the Think Tank), in cooperation with the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine, launched a campaign of official appeals to the secretariats of relevant organizations. These letters included a well-reasoned request to suspend or terminate the membership of institutions from the aggressor state, accompanied by evidence of their involvement in spreading propaganda, supporting military aggression, and violating academic ethics.

The letters were sent through official communication channels on behalf of the Ministry. This approach lent the campaign additional weight, transforming it from an initiative of individual researchers into the public position of the government body responsible for Ukraine’s science policy.

We sent 26 appeals in total (a full list is provided in Appendix B). To date, the majority of recipients—17 out of 26—have not responded. This probably reflects the reluctance to take a clear position in politically complex circumstances. It may also suggest an unwillingness to assume responsibility or a fear of compromising a perceived “neutrality,” even in situations where silence effectively means tolerating the aggressor.

Despite the evidence and reasoning provided, some organizations responded with appeals to their supposed “apolitical” stance and chose to continue cooperating with representatives of the aggressor state. Among them are the International Science Council (ISC) and the International Network for Quality Assurance Agencies in Higher Education (INQAAHE). For instance, the latter stated that its mission is international cooperation and that it would continue accepting all organizations working to ensure quality in higher education.

This position questions the commitment of these organizations to their own proclaimed values—especially in light of clear violations of academic integrity by the relevant Russian institutions.

That said, roughly one-third (9) of the international organizations contacted did respond to the appeal. Given the general inertia of the academic world, this can be seen as a positive outcome. More importantly, five of these organizations accepted the Ukrainian side’s arguments and made the decision to expel representatives of the aggressor state. Two other organizations launched internal investigations in response to the appeal (see Figure 1).

Figure 1. Responses to the Ministry of Education and Science’s appeals regarding the membership of Russian institutions

The following organizations excluded representatives of the aggressor state from their ranks: the European University Continuing Education Network (EUCEN), the International Association of Universities (IAU), the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA), the University Alliance for Sustainability (UAS), and the Association for Dental Education in Europe (ADEE).

In some cases, these changes were immediately reflected on the organizations’ websites. For example, ADEE and IAU promptly updated their public member listings (see Figure 2). 

Figure 2. Websites of ADEE (top) and IAU (bottom) before and after the appeal

The International Commission for Optics (ICO) and the International Committee of Historical Sciences (ICHS) chose to initiate internal investigations following our appeal.

In contrast, the International Network for Quality Assurance Agencies in Higher Education (INQAAHE) and the International Science Council (ISC) opted to continue cooperating with representatives of the aggressor state under the guise of neutrality—despite the evidence provided demonstrating their political alignment.

It is clear that our campaign did not reach all international academic organizations that include representatives of the aggressor state. Nevertheless, the results obtained are sufficient to draw some preliminary conclusions—and overall they are discouraging.

The academic community continues to hide behind such concepts as “neutrality,” “apoliticism,” and “freedom of scientific thought,” effectively opening the door to the spread of Russian propaganda and state narratives on the international stage.

Ways to resist this shameful consensus include creating reputational risks for international organizations by publicizing their complicity in enabling Russian propaganda, advocating for sanctions against Russian institutions, which would, in effect, end their cooperation with international organizations, and maintaining consistent pressure on these organizations to reject the status quo and confront the false neutrality they claim to uphold.

Our fight for integrity in the academic sphere continues. If you are aware of any international academic organizations that still include Russian representatives, please contact the Think Tank ([email protected]) or the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine ([email protected]).

Appendix C below includes template letters you can send to international organizations that continue to tolerate the presence of Russian institutions in their ranks. We believe that sustained collective efforts will eventually yield results.

Appendix A

Table A.1. Selected international organizations that included Russian institutions among their members as of early 2025

No. Name of international organization Russian member institutions
1 IAU (International Association of Universities) Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry named after A.I. Evdokimov

National Research University ‘Moscow Power Engineering Institute’

Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia

Pyatigorsk State University

Saint-Petersburg University of Management Technologies and Economics

Southern Federal University

The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration

2 International Science Council (ISC) Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS)
3 IIASA (International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis) Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS)
4 International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions (IFLA) Russian Library Association 

M.I. Rudomino All-Russia State Library for Foreign Literature (VGBIL)

5 University Alliance for Sustainability (UAS) St. Petersburg State University, Russia
6 European multidisciplinary Association in University Lifelong Learning (EUCEN) Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia
7 World Medical Association National Medical Chamber of Russia
8 The International Union of Pure and Applied Physics (IUPAP) Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS)*
9 The International Commission for Optics (ICO) Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS)
10 Association for Dental Education in Europe (ADEE) Russian University of Medicine
11 Francophone University Agency (AUF) Novosibirsk State University
12 INQAAHE (International Network for Quality Assurance Agencies in Higher Education) National Centre for Public Accreditation (NCPA)

Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN)

Certification Association “Russian Register” (RR)

13 IREG Observatory on Academic Ranking and Excellence National Center of Public Accreditation

RAEX Group

*Several institutions of the Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS) are under sanctions, but the Academy itself is not.

Appendix B

Table B.1. Results of the Ministry of Education and Science’s efforts to counter the presence of representatives of the aggressor state in international organizations

No. Recipient  Abbreviation Reference Details of the Appeal Outcome
1 International Commission for Optics ICO Letter dated February 14, 2025, No. 1/2886-25 The ICO Executive Committee will review the documents and make a decision
2 European University Continuing Education Network EUCEN Letter dated February 14, 2025, No. 1/2864-25 Membership of the Russian university was suspended
3 International Network for Quality Assurance Agencies in Higher Education INQAAHE Letter dated January 9, 2025, No. 1/486-25 Continues cooperation with Russian organizations
4 IREG Observatory on Academic Ranking and Excellence IREG Letter dated January 9, 2025, No. 1/482-25 The Ministry’s appeal was ignored
5 International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis IIASA Letter dated February 20, 2025, No. 1/3234-25 Russian representatives are not attending IIASA’s governing board meetings, membership fees from the Russian Academy of Sciences are not being paid, and IIASA neither accepts nor transfers any funds related to Russian organizations
6 International Science Council ISC Letter dated February 20, 2025, No. 1/3298-25 Continues cooperation with Russian organizations, citing neutrality
7 International Union of Pure and Applied Physics IUPAP Letter dated February 20, 2025, No. 1/3299-25 The Ministry’s appeal was ignored
8 Association for Dental Education in Europe ADEE Letter dated March 3, 2025, No. 1/3966-25 Russian member organizations were removed from the list of participants
9 International Association of Universities IAU Letter dated March 3, 2025, No. 1/3967-25 Seven Russian universities were removed from the membership list
10 World Medical Association WMA Letter dated March 7, 2025, No. 1/4440-25 The Ministry’s appeal was ignored
11 University Alliance for Sustainability UAS Letter dated March 7, 2025, No. 1/4450-25 Membership of the Russian university was suspended; cooperation and student exchanges were also halted
12 Global University Network for Innovation GUNi Letter dated March 20, 2025, No. 1/5460-25 The Ministry’s appeal was ignored
13 Eurasian Universities Union EURAS Letter dated March 18, 2025, No. 1/5185-25 The Ministry’s appeal was ignored
14 MoES Letter to HEIs and RIs  Regarding membership in international organizations Letter dated March 19, 2025, No. 1/5286-25 The Ministry’s appeal was ignored
15 International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions IFLA Letter dated March 25, 2025, No. 1/5818-25 The Ministry’s appeal was ignored
16 UN Sustainable Development Solutions Network SDSN Letter dated April 3, 2025, No. 1/6513-25 The Ministry’s appeal was ignored
17 CERN Council Members Letter dated April 7, 2025, No. 1/6689-25 The Ministry’s appeal was ignored
18 Agence Universitaire de la Francophonie AUF Letter dated April 8, 2025, No. 1/6913-25 The Ministry’s appeal was ignored
19 International Association for the History of Religions IAHR Letter dated April 11, 2025, No. 1/7190-25 The Ministry’s appeal was ignored
20 International Society for Research in Education and Science ISRES Letter dated April 11, 2025, No. 1/7191-25 The Ministry’s appeal was ignored
21 European Doctoral Programmes Association in Management and Business Administration EDAMBA Letter dated April 16, 2025, No. 1/7545-25 The Ministry’s appeal was ignored
22 International Union of Psychological Science IUPsyS Letter dated April 21, 2025, No. 1/7957-25 The Ministry’s appeal was ignored
23 Eurasian Business and Economics Society EBES Letter dated April 25, 2025, No. 1/8333-25 The Ministry’s appeal was ignored
24 International Committee of Historical Sciences ICHS Letter dated April 25, 2025, No. 1/8277-25 The Ministry’s appeal was ignored
25 International Council of Sport Science and Physical Education ICSPE Letter dated May 5, 2025, No. 1/9012-25 The Ministry’s appeal was ignored
26 International Federation of Accountants IFAC The Ministry’s appeal was ignored

Appendix C. Sample letters to international scientific organizations

The International Association of Universities (IAU) [email protected]

https://www.iau-aiu.net/Contact

Dear IAU,

The Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine extends its respectful greetings to the International Association of Universities (IAU) and wishes to bring the following matters to your attention.

The military aggression of the Russian Federation against Ukraine has been ongoing for more than 10 years since the aggressor state annexed the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city of Sevastopol, which are territories of Ukraine, in 2014. These actions by the Russian Federation constituted a flagrant violation of international law and were condemned by the global democratic community.

The full-scale war waged by the Russian Federation against Ukraine, with the support of the Republic of Belarus, has continued for nearly three years. Over 2,000 Ukrainian educational institutions, research facilities, and libraries have been destroyed or damaged, forcing thousands of scientists to flee conflict zones to save themselves and their families.

Hundreds of public higher education institutions and research organizations located in temporarily occupied Ukrainian territories with their intellectual and information resources, archives, libraries, collections, publications, know-how, brand names and symbols, technologies and equipment have been seized by the occupier administrations and, in essence, stolen by Russia.

Since 2014, the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine has been advocating for the suspension or termination of the membership of Russia and its representatives in international organizations, as well as in their auxiliary, conventional, and elective bodies. The Ministry remains steadfast in its efforts to achieve this objective.

The Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine revealed the presence of the following Russian universities as active members of the IAU:

  • Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry named after A.I. Evdokimov
  • National Research University ‘Moscow Power Engineering Institute’;
  • Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia;
  • Pyatigorsk State University;
  • Saint-Petersburg University of Management Technologies and Economics;
  • Southern Federal University;
  • The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration.

These organizations have been actively involved in supporting aggression against Ukraine, facilitating the annexation of Ukrainian territories, as well as promoting Russian propaganda and narratives by falsely designating Ukrainian territories as part of the Russian Federation. Documented evidence of such illegal activities is provided in Annex.

In light of the aforementioned, the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine respectfully requests that IAU management thoroughly review the evidence presented in Annex 1, documenting the unlawful actions of these Russian organizations in violation of international law. Consequently, the Ministry urges IAU to suspend the memberships of these Russian organizations. Just like the European Association of Universities (EAU) did.

The Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine stands ready to provide further information or additional evidence of the illegal activities of the aforementioned Russian organizations upon request. We kindly request that you inform us of the outcome of this matter.

Taking this opportunity, the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine would like to renew to the International Association of Universities the assurances of its highest consideration.

Sincerely,

Minister of Education and Science of Ukraine

Oksen Lisovyi

Annex 1

Evidence of Actions Violating International Law by the Russian universities, members of the International Association of Universities (IAU)

A lot of Russian universities have publicly supported Russian aggression and the war against Ukraine, as evidenced by the so-called Russian Rector’s letter.

Among them were some members of IAU: Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia, Pyatigorsk State University, Saint-Petersburg University of Management Technologies and Economics, and Southern Federal University. Evidence of actions violating international law by the Russian universities and members of the IAU is provided below.

Evidence of Actions Violating International Law by the Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN)

  • RUDN is an active supporter of the war against Ukraine and is involved in Russian propaganda:
  • RUDN is actively involved in the assimilation of Ukrainian citizens on occupied territories;
  • RUDN marks Ukrainian territories as part of the Russian Federation, thereby promoting and legitimizing the annexation; ·
  • RUDN is an active war supporter (here and here);
  • It spreads the propaganda and brainwashes its own students (see here and here).

Pyatigorsk State University (PSU)

  • PSU is an active supporter of the war against Ukraine and is involved in Russian propaganda:
  • PSU and is an active war supporter;
  • PSU is actively involved in the assimilation of Ukrainian citizens on occupied territories (here and here);
  • PSU marks Ukrainian territories as a part of the Russian Federation, thereby promoting and legitimizing the annexation.

Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry named after A.I. Evdokimov (MSUMD)

  • MSUMD is an active supporter of the war against Ukraine and is involved in Russian propaganda: 
  • MSUMD is an active war supporter (see here and here);
  • MSUMD is actively involved in the assimilation of Ukrainian citizens on occupied territories (see here and here);
  • MSUMD designates Ukrainian territories as part of the Russian Federation, thereby promoting and legitimizing the annexation (here and here).

Southern Federal University (SFU)

  • SFU is an active supporter of the war against Ukraine and is involved in Russian propaganda: 
  • SFU is actively involved in the assimilation of Ukrainian citizens on occupied territories (here and here); 
  • SFU propagates war against Ukraine;
  • SFU marks Ukrainian territories as part of the Russian Federation, thereby promoting and legitimizing the annexation;
  • Spreads propaganda and brainwashes its own students).

Saint-Petersburg University of Management Technologies and Economics (SPU)

  • SPU is an active supporter of the war against Ukraine and is involved in Russian propaganda:
  • SPU is actively involved in the assimilation of Ukrainian citizens on occupied territories;
  • SPU propagates war against Ukraine;
  • SPU marks Ukrainian territories as a part of the Russian Federation, thereby promoting and legitimizing the annexation ();
  • Spreads the propaganda and brainwashes its own students (here and here).

National Research University ‘Moscow Power Engineering Institute’ (MPEI)

  • MPEI is an active supporter of the war against Ukraine and is involved in Russian propaganda:
  • MPEI is an active war supporter (here and here);
  • MPEI propagates war against Ukraine;
  • MPEI marks Ukrainian territories as parts of the Russian Federation, thereby promoting and legitimizing the annexation;
  • MPEI spreads propaganda and brainwashes its own students.

The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (RPA)

  • RPA is an active supporter of the war against Ukraine and is involved in Russian propaganda.
  • RPA is an active war supporter
  • RPA propagates war against Ukraine (here and here);
  • RPA marks Ukrainian territories as a part of the Russian Federation, thereby promoting and legitimizing the annexation;
  • RPA spreads propaganda and brainwashes its own students
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